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Gray-box modeling and QFT control for precision servo transmission systems

Xiulan BAO, Xuedong CHEN, Xin LUO, Haocheng ZUO

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第4期   页码 442-448 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0242-y

摘要:

Precision servo transmission systems have widely been applied in industrial equipment to achieve high accuracy and high speed motion. However, due to the presence of friction and uncertainty, the characteristics of precision servo transmission systems are variant depends on the working conditions, leading to oscillation and instability in the system performances. In this paper, a grey-box model of the system is established, the model structure derived from the theoretical modeling and the model parameters are obtained by experiments using set membership identification method. This paper proposes two-degrees of freedom (2-DOF) robust position controller for a precision servo transmission system, based on the quantitative feedback theory (QFT), to achieve high accuracy and consistent tracking performance even in presence of considerable system uncertainties and friction disturbances. The results of simulate and experiment validate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

关键词: precision servo transmission system     modeling     set membership identification     quantitative feedback theory (QFT)     robustness    

The research on structural damage identification using rough set and integrated neural network

Juelong LI, Hairui LI, Jianchun XING, Qiliang YANG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第8卷 第3期   页码 305-310 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0259-5

摘要:

A huge amount of information and identification accuracy in large civil engineering structural damage identification has not been addressed yet. To efficiently solve this problem, a new damage identification method based on rough set and integrated neural network is first proposed. In brief, rough set was used to reduce attributes so as to decrease spatial dimensions of data and extract effective features. And then the reduced attributes will be put into the sub-neural network. The sub-neural network can give the preliminary diagnosis from different aspects of damage. The decision fusion network will give the final damage identification results. The identification examples show that this method can simplify the redundant information to reduce the neural network model, making full use of the range of information to effectively improve the accuracy of structural damage identification.

关键词: rough set     integrated neural network     damage identification     decision making fusion    

任意隶属度函数模糊系统的逼近特性

张钊,裴燕玲,郑爱红

《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第8期   页码 47-50

摘要:

以四边形隶属函数作为一般的隶属函数,利用Stone-Weierstrass定理对任意隶属函数的模糊系统任意逼近紧集上的任意连续实函数进行证明,是对基本模糊系统逼近任意连续非线性函数理论的推广,模糊系统对任意非线性函数的逼近性能,是模糊系统用于系统辩识的理论依据。

关键词: 模糊系统     隶属函数     逼近    

Level set band method: A combination of density-based and level set methods for the topology optimization

Peng WEI, Wenwen WANG, Yang YANG, Michael Yu WANG

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第15卷 第3期   页码 390-405 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0588-0

摘要: The level set method (LSM), which is transplanted from the computer graphics field, has been successfully introduced into the structural topology optimization field for about two decades, but it still has not been widely applied to practical engineering problems as density-based methods do. One of the reasons is that it acts as a boundary evolution algorithm, which is not as flexible as density-based methods at controlling topology changes. In this study, a level set band method is proposed to overcome this drawback in handling topology changes in the level set framework. This scheme is proposed to improve the continuity of objective and constraint functions by incorporating one parameter, namely, level set band, to seamlessly combine LSM and density-based method to utilize their advantages. The proposed method demonstrates a flexible topology change by applying a certain size of the level set band and can converge to a clear boundary representation methodology. The method is easy to implement for improving existing LSMs and does not require the introduction of penalization or filtering factors that are prone to numerical issues. Several 2D and 3D numerical examples of compliance minimization problems are studied to illustrate the effects of the proposed method.

关键词: level set method     topology optimization     density-based method     level set band    

Maximum independent set in planning freight railway transportation

Gainanov Damir N., Mladenovic NENAD, Rasskazova V. A.

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2018年 第5卷 第4期   页码 499-506 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018031

摘要:

This work is devoted to the problem of planning of freight railway transportation. We define a special conflict graph on the basis of a set of acceptable train routes. The investigation aims to solve the classical combinatorial optimization problem in relation to the maximum independent set of vertices in undirected graphs. The level representation of the graph and its tree are introduced. With use of these constructions, the lower and upper bounds for the number of vertices in the maximum independent set are obtained.

关键词: independent set     algorithm     planning of transportation     two-sided estimate    

Operating mechanism and set pair analysis model of a sustainable water resources system

Chaoyang DU,Jingjie YU,Huaping ZHONG,Dandan WANG

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 288-297 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0642-4

摘要: There is no alternative to the world’s water resources, and their increasing scarcity is making it difficult to meet the world population’s water needs. This paper presents a sustainable water resources system (SWRS) and analyzes the operating mechanism that makes it possible to evaluate the status of such a system. A SWRS can be described as a complex coupling system that integrates water resources, social, economic and ecological systems into a whole. The SWRS’s operating mechanism is composed of dynamic, resistance and coordination components, and it interacts with and controls the system’s evolution process. The study introduces a new approach, set pair analysis theory, to measure the state of a SWRS, and an evaluation index system is established using the subsystems and operating mechanism of a SWRS. The evaluation index system is separated into three levels (goal level, criteria level and index level) and divides the index standard into five grades. An evaluation model of the SWRS based on set pair analysis theory is constructed, and an example of SWRS evaluation in Shanghai is presented. The connection degrees of the index in the three levels are calculated, and the connection degree of the goal index is calculated to be 0.342, which classifies the city’s SWRS condition as grade 2. The sustainable use of water resources in the region is determined to be at a relatively adequate level that meets the requirements of sustainable development.

关键词: sustainable water resources system     operating mechanism     set pair analysis model     Shanghai    

XFEM schemes for level set based structural optimization

Li LI, Michael Yu WANG, Peng WEI

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第4期   页码 335-356 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0351-2

摘要:

In this paper, some elegant extended finite element method (XFEM) schemes for level set method structural optimization are proposed. Firstly, two- dimension (2D) and three-dimension (3D) XFEM schemes with partition integral method are developed and numerical examples are employed to evaluate their accuracy, which indicate that an accurate analysis result can be obtained on the structural boundary. Furthermore, the methods for improving the computational accuracy and efficiency of XFEM are studied, which include the XFEM integral scheme without quadrature sub-cells and higher order element XFEM scheme. Numerical examples show that the XFEM scheme without quadrature sub-cells can yield similar accuracy of structural analysis while prominently reducing the time cost and that higher order XFEM elements can improve the computational accuracy of structural analysis in the boundary elements, but the time cost is increasing. Therefore, the balance of time cost between FE system scale and the order of element needs to be discussed. Finally, the reliability and advantages of the proposed XFEM schemes are illustrated with several 2D and 3D mean compliance minimization examples that are widely used in the recent literature of structural topology optimization. All numerical results demonstrate that the proposed XFEM is a promising structural analysis approach for structural optimization with the level set method.

关键词: structural optimization     level set method     extended finite element method (XFEM)     computational accuracy and efficiency    

Level set-based isogeometric topology optimization for maximizing fundamental eigenfrequency

Manman XU, Shuting WANG, Xianda XIE

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第14卷 第2期   页码 222-234 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0534-1

摘要: Maximizing the fundamental eigenfrequency is an efficient means for vibrating structures to avoid resonance and noises. In this study, we develop an isogeometric analysis (IGA)-based level set model for the formulation and solution of topology optimization in cases with maximum eigenfrequency. The proposed method is based on a combination of level set method and IGA technique, which uses the non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS), description of geometry, to perform analysis. The same NURBS is used for geometry representation, but also for IGA-based dynamic analysis and parameterization of the level set surface, that is, the level set function. The method is applied to topology optimization problems of maximizing the fundamental eigenfrequency for a given amount of material. A modal track method, that monitors a single target eigenmode is employed to prevent the exchange of eigenmode order number in eigenfrequency optimization. The validity and efficiency of the proposed method are illustrated by benchmark examples.

关键词: topology optimization     level set method     isogeometric analysis     eigenfrequency    

Characteristics of plankton Hg bioaccumulations based on a global data set and the implications for aquatic

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1471-x

摘要:

• Hg bioaccumulation by phytoplankton varies among aquatic ecosystems.

关键词: Plankton     Hg bioaccumulation     Physiological characteristics     A cross-system analysis     Nutrient compositions     Global data set    

统一集论与人工智能

张江,林华,贺仲雄

《中国工程科学》 2002年 第4卷 第3期   页码 40-47

摘要:

通过综合经典集合、模糊集合、可拓集合、Vague集合、粗糙集合、集对分析、FHW(模糊灰色物元空间)、FEEC(模糊可拓经济控制)等多种理论,提出了统一集概念,并详细讨论统一集的各种运算以及相关性质。从分析集合理论和人类思维形式之间的关系人手,把统一集理论初步应用到模式识别、聚类分析、逻辑推理、机器学习、智能决策等多种人工智能领域,指出了集合论及其运算系统与逻辑推理系统的等价关系。统一集能对现有的理论进行总结、统一,还为开辟崭新的集合论、逻辑推理方法提供很好的理论基础。

关键词: 统一集     人工智能     集合     运算     逻辑推理    

Application of random set method in a deep excavation: based on a case study in Tehran cemented alluvium

Arash SEKHAVATIAN, Asskar Janalizadeh CHOOBBASTI

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第1期   页码 66-80 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0461-y

摘要: The design of high-rise buildings often necessitates ground excavation, where buildings are in close proximity to the construction, thus there is a potential for damage to these structures. This paper studies an efficient user-friendly framework for dealing with uncertainties in a deep excavation in layers of cemented coarse grained soil located in Tehran, Iran by non-deterministic Random Set (RS) method. In order to enhance the acceptability of the method among engineers, a pertinent code was written in FISH language of FLAC2D software which enables the designers to run all simulations simultaneously, without cumbersome procedure of changing input variables in every individual analysis. This could drastically decrease the computational effort and cost imposed to the project, which is of great importance especially to the owners. The results are presented in terms of probability of occurrence and most likely values of the horizontal displacement at top of the wall at every stage of construction. Moreover, a methodology for assessing the credibility of the uncertainty model is presented using a quality indicator. It was concluded that performing RS analysis before the beginning of every stage could cause great economical savings, while improving the safety of the project.

关键词: uncertainty     reliability analysis     deep excavations     random set method     finite difference method    

Data mining diagnosis system based on rough set theory for boilers in thermal power plants

YANG Ping

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2006年 第1卷 第2期   页码 162-167 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0017-z

摘要: Large amounts of data in the SCADA systems databases of thermal power plants have been used for monitoring, control and over-limit alarm, but not for fault diagnosis. Additional tests are often required from the technology support center of manufacturing companies to diagnose faults for large-scale equipment, although these tests are often expensive and involve some risks to equipment. Aimed at difficulties in fault diagnosis for boilers in thermal power plants, a hybrid-intelligence data-mining system based only on acquired data in SCADA systems is structured to extract hidden diagnosis information directly from the SCADA systems databases in thermal power plants. This makes it possible to eliminate additional tests for fault diagnosis. In the system, a focusing quantization algorithm is proposed to discretize all variables in the preparation set to improve resolution near the change between normal value to abnormal value. A reduction algorithm based on rough set theory is designed to find minimum reducts from all discrete variables in the preparation set to represent diagnosis rules succinctly. The diagnosis rules mining from SCADA systems database are expressed directly by variables in the database, making it easy for engineers to understand and use in industry applications. A boiler fault diagnosis system is designed and realized by the proposed approach, its running results in a thermal power plant of Guangdong Province show that the system can satisfy fault diagnosis requirement of large-scale boilers and its accuracy rangers from 91% to 98% in different months.

Geometrically constrained isogeometric parameterized level-set based topology optimization via trimmed

Yingjun WANG,David J. BENSON

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第11卷 第4期   页码 328-343 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0403-0

摘要:

In this paper, an approach based on the fast point-in-polygon (PIP) algorithm and trimmed elements is proposed for isogeometric topology optimization (TO) with arbitrary geometric constraints. The isogeometric parameterized level-set-based TO method, which directly uses the non-uniform rational basis splines (NURBS) for both level set function (LSF) parameterization and objective function calculation, provides higher accuracy and efficiency than previous methods. The integration of trimmed elements is completed by the efficient quadrature rule that can design the quadrature points and weights for arbitrary geometric shape. Numerical examples demonstrate the efficiency and flexibility of the method.

关键词: isogeometric analysis     topology optimization     level set method     arbitrary geometric constraint     trimmed element    

Reliability assessment of three-dimensional bearing capacity of shallow foundation using fuzzy set theory

Rajarshi PRAMANIK, Dilip Kumar BAIDYA, Nirjhar DHANG

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第2期   页码 478-489 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0698-8

摘要: The aim of this study is to investigate the applicability of reliability theory on surface square/rectangular footing against bearing capacity failure using fuzzy set theory in conjunction with the finite element method. Soil is modeled as a three-dimensional spatially varying medium, where its parameters (cohesion, friction angle, unit weight, etc.) are considered as fuzzy variables that maintain some membership functions. Soil is idealized as an elastic-perfectly plastic material obeying the Mohr–Coulomb failure criterion, where both associated and non-associated flow rules are considered in estimating the ultimate bearing capacity of the footing. The spatial variability of the soil is incorporated for both isotropic and anisotropic fields, which are determined by the values of scales of fluctuation in both the horizontal and vertical directions. A new parameter namely, limiting applied pressure at zero failure probability is proposed, and it indirectly predicts the failure probability of the footing. The effect of the coefficient of variation of the friction angle of the soil on the probability of failure is analyzed, and it is observed that the effect is significant. Furthermore, the effect of the scale of fluctuation on the probability of failure is investigated, and the necessity for considering spatial variability in the reliability analysis is well proven.

关键词: finite element method     square footing     reliability analysis     fuzzy set theory     coefficient of variation     spatial variability    

An enhanced environmental multimedia modeling system based on fuzzy-set approach: II.

Rongrong ZHANG,Chesheng ZHAN,Xiaomeng SONG,Baolin LIU

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第6期   页码 1025-1035 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0655-z

摘要: Part I of this study develops an enhanced environmental multimedia modeling system (EMMS) based on fuzzy-set approach. Once the model development is complete, the composite module and the entire modeling system need to be tested and validated to ensure that the model can simulate natural phenomena with reasonable and reliable accuracy. The developed EMMS is first tested in a complete case study. And then verification results are conducted to compare with extensively researched literature data. In the third step, the data from an experimental landfill site is used for a pilot-scale validation. The comparisons between EMMS outputs and the literature data indicate that the EMMS can perform accurate modeling simulation. The modules of EMMS could support the entire environmental multimedia modeling system. Further field-scale validation is finished. The results are satisfactory. Most of the modeling yields closely match the monitoring data collected from sites. In addition, with the aid of fuzzy-set approach, EMMS can be a reliable and powerful tool to address the complex environmental multimedia pollution problems and provide an extensive support for decision makers in managing the contaminated environmental systems.

关键词: environmental multimedia modelling system     fuzzy-set approach     application     model validation     uncertainty analysis    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Gray-box modeling and QFT control for precision servo transmission systems

Xiulan BAO, Xuedong CHEN, Xin LUO, Haocheng ZUO

期刊论文

The research on structural damage identification using rough set and integrated neural network

Juelong LI, Hairui LI, Jianchun XING, Qiliang YANG

期刊论文

任意隶属度函数模糊系统的逼近特性

张钊,裴燕玲,郑爱红

期刊论文

Level set band method: A combination of density-based and level set methods for the topology optimization

Peng WEI, Wenwen WANG, Yang YANG, Michael Yu WANG

期刊论文

Maximum independent set in planning freight railway transportation

Gainanov Damir N., Mladenovic NENAD, Rasskazova V. A.

期刊论文

Operating mechanism and set pair analysis model of a sustainable water resources system

Chaoyang DU,Jingjie YU,Huaping ZHONG,Dandan WANG

期刊论文

XFEM schemes for level set based structural optimization

Li LI, Michael Yu WANG, Peng WEI

期刊论文

Level set-based isogeometric topology optimization for maximizing fundamental eigenfrequency

Manman XU, Shuting WANG, Xianda XIE

期刊论文

Characteristics of plankton Hg bioaccumulations based on a global data set and the implications for aquatic

期刊论文

统一集论与人工智能

张江,林华,贺仲雄

期刊论文

Application of random set method in a deep excavation: based on a case study in Tehran cemented alluvium

Arash SEKHAVATIAN, Asskar Janalizadeh CHOOBBASTI

期刊论文

Data mining diagnosis system based on rough set theory for boilers in thermal power plants

YANG Ping

期刊论文

Geometrically constrained isogeometric parameterized level-set based topology optimization via trimmed

Yingjun WANG,David J. BENSON

期刊论文

Reliability assessment of three-dimensional bearing capacity of shallow foundation using fuzzy set theory

Rajarshi PRAMANIK, Dilip Kumar BAIDYA, Nirjhar DHANG

期刊论文

An enhanced environmental multimedia modeling system based on fuzzy-set approach: II.

Rongrong ZHANG,Chesheng ZHAN,Xiaomeng SONG,Baolin LIU

期刊论文